Alongside its intimate partner violence findings, the CDC's National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (2023/2024) also released a dedicated brief on stalking — using the same data collected from September 2023 through September 2024.
Most female victims (85.2%) suffered mental or emotional harm as a result.
The CDC found that technology-facilitated tactics — using GPS devices, apps, or stalkerware to track a victim's location or monitor their communication without permission — were reported by roughly 16% to 29% of victims, representing millions of people.
The CDC cautions that changes to survey methodology mean these findings should not be directly compared with estimates from previous NISVS survey years.
Stalking is frequently a warning sign in intimate partner violence cases, not a separate issue from it. Understanding how perpetrators use surveillance and technology matters for how courts, providers, and advocates assess risk.